China and USA on Media Censorship-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Compare the Media Censorship of China and USA. Answer: Introduction Censorship of internet content takes place in many shapes ranging from government blocking the dissemination of political opinion to blacklisting the pornographic private website. According to ONI data, Iran is ranked as the worlds worst country in term of filtering political, social and internet tools. After Iran, China was ranked due to strict rules relating to social and internet tools. On April 12, Chinese users were cut off from international websites, probably due to a reconfiguration of the firewall. In 2014, China stood at number third from last place for internet censorship (Linder, 2016.). On the other hand, The U.S. possesses protection of freedom of speech and expression in opposition to federal, state, and local government censorship. US provide ample of freedom in terms of media. These fortifications expand to the Internet, though; the U.S. government has suppressed websites. While comparing the media censorship with China, USA has more liberty and allows audience to h ave a free access. As per the report published by Reporters without Border United States stands at 41st place in the world out of 180 countries in requisites to their Press Freedom Index from 2016; whereas Reporters without Borders has mentioned China's press position as "very serious". They have rated it worst on their five-point scale (Xu, Mao and Halderman, 2011). China and USA- Censorship of Internet Internet censorship in China is severe due to a wide mixture of laws and administrative regulations. The Government has created More than sixty Internet regulations which have been implemented by local branches of state-owned ISPs, companies. China Internet control policy is considered to be more extensive and more sophisticated than in any other country in the world. The governmental authorities in China not only block website content but also watch the Internet access of persons. Due to this the China internet is referred "The Great Firewall of China." As reported by the Amnesty International China has the largest documentation number of imprisoned journalists and cyber-protester in the world"(Guo and Feng, 2012). Internet censorship in the USA is the containment of in turn published or vision on the Internet in the United States. Government possesses security of freedom of speech and expression against federal, state, and local government censorship. Censorship is still alive and finely practiced in the United States. The Government is supposed to behave cleverly in term of providing freedom of free internet usage. Western efforts to organize the Internet meantime have gained Chinese solutions over time. Western governments, together with the United States, show stepping efforts to censor Internet search results as per the transparency report" published by Google (Robbinson, 2017). China and USA- Censorship of News Media organizations are supposed to meet the public interest. Occasionally that's at probability with the corporation owners who manage conventional media voices. Media censorship reminds of the government way to alter or ban the news. In USA, even the government bodies are raising censorship issues by keeping little news from reaching to the public. In the recent time, the outburst of citizen journalism and internet stage has created a way for the news to reach people in a much easier way. Recently The National Press Club has condemned Donald Trumps barring selected media outlets from a White House press conference. This is a true incidence of an unparalleled act intensely distressing (Flew, 2007). The government in China is banning the rights of news house to converse information. They have full control over the website and in case in any of the news channel not adhering to the guidance are banned from further publication. Chinas constitution has allowed citizens to enjoy freedom of speech and press, but the murkiness of Chinese media regulations permits authorities to breakdown on news by asserting exposure to state secrets (Xu, 2017). China and USA- Censorship of Art Censorship comes in many forms. By censoring the art the government tries to restrict artists from expressing any radical idea. Throughout 2016 in the beginning of 2017, the United States has seen manifold cases of censorship of art in public spaces and schools. The US government and local bodies has been censoring Murals on public walls on policies on the productions of plays and musicals. They have been targeted due to multiple reasons due to their content (Chadwick and Howard, 2010). Whereas in China, the censorship of Art is a big challenge and the prominent Chinese artists are regularly censored and compulsory asked to comply with government restrictions. Ai Weiwei is one of the artists who have been censored, berated, arrested, and exiled, due to his artistic career. Their artistic careers are generally been derailed by an overzealous government. This has been restricting free speech and free artistic appearance by the average person. Although Globalization has hit the country increasing opportunities of Capitalism and foreign investment but the artists are still not free to create of their choice. First and foremost the matter related to the politics is being mostly censored and forcefully forbidden by the government authorities (Wise, 2016). Conclusion To conclude, internet is normally observed as the widely used source of exchanging information. Nevertheless, the freedom and democracy on Internet is mostly questioned about. Pornography and abhorrence literature are usually used to entice Internet surfers concentration to generate profits. By representing the rights of the community and the authority of a state the internet censorship has become effective. The government has the total liability to censor the internet consequently as to defend citizens from destructive and fake information. In the recent time the government bodies are keeping a check over the possible fester of social and ethical principles. By Internet censorship the government in both the countries are carefully keeping an eye on the freedom of people. Censoring the Internet would affect the public to communicate. Owners of Internet should be acquainted with of the probable in order and public that can be established in this medium. Censorship is not desirable as a whole in any country due to its ill-effects on public opinion. Censorship should not be cost at the freedom of expression of people in any country. References Chadwick, A. and Howard, P.N. eds., 2010.Routledge handbook of Internet politics. Taylor Francis. Flew, T., 2007.New media: An introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Guo, S. and Feng, G., 2012. Understanding support for Internet censorship in China: An elaboration of the theory of reasoned action.Journal of Chinese Political Science,17(1), pp.33-52. Linder, A.2016. China ranks dead last in internet freedom survey for second straight year. Viewed 18 August 2017, https://shanghaiist.com/2016/11/16/internet_freedom.php Robbinson, P L.2017. White House media ban is unconstitutional censorship, America's National Press Club warns, Viewed 18 August 2017, https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/white-house-donald-trump-media-ban-deeply-disturbing-cnn-new-york-times-national-press-club-a7599006.html Wise, S.2016. 10 Crazy Ways China Censors The Internet, Viewed 18 August 2017, https://listverse.com/2016/02/13/10-crazy-ways-china-censors-the-internet/ Xu, X., Mao, Z.M. and Halderman, J.A., 2011, March. Internet censorship in China: Where does the filtering occur?. InInternational Conference on Passive and Active Network Measurement(pp. 133-142). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Xu, B.2017. Media Censorship in China, Viewed 18 August 2017, https://www.cfr.org/backgrounder/media-censorship-china